Starting up quickly
At this point, we have been, essentially, starting a new company
more than once a month for a few months, and I thought it might be
worthwhile to share the experience.
The timeline
There are two basic challenges in starting up quickly, assuming
you have the things you need to get started already available to you.
- Level of effort: The level of direct actual effort, again
once you have what you need, is about 40 hours. I say this, but it
assumes a lot of things already in place, and a use of automation for
great efficiency.
- Calendar time: It takes about 3 months from start to finish,
mostly because of all the waiting and coordination.
40 hours over 3 months seems easy, doesn't it?
The things you need to have in place
Ah! There lies the rub. Here is a quick list of the things we have
in place to start companies that makes it such a relatively quick
process, arranged as we arrange things in our methodology:
- Governance and management: In addition to the structural
definitions and ability to select and customize, we have the
equivalent of a fractional CFO, basic HR and other administrative
functions defined and documented, standard internal technical
infrastructure via a cloud provider, and other things identified
below. You need to have at least a CEO who knows their field and is
willing to follow good advice but make their own decisions.
- Marketing and sales: We have a well-defined approach to
rapidly codifying go to market strategy including standard approaches
subject to modification, and the top of a sales sieve ready to go,
customized to the strategy at startup. You need to have someone to lead
the marketing efforts and who is also able to close sales effectively
and adapt closings to the situation.
- Fulfillment and execution: You need to have something to
sell and it has to be close enough to market ready that it will be
more than a minimally viable product or service by the time you sell
the first one and have to execute on it, which better be pretty soon.
- IP and special sauce: You need to have all the intellectual
property properly locked down to create any necessary barriers to
entry and stickiness and bring you whatever business advantage it is
supposed to bring.
- Financial situation and path: You need to have enough cash
committed based on all the other things to get to cash flow break even
with a reasonable level of sales before the funding is exhausted. In
our case, for startups we are starting, we already have a fund in
place, but we still have to get a YES from the investors based on
providing proper documentation for the startup stage.
- Legal and regulatory items: We have all the contracts
relatively standardized for certain classes of companies we start, so
we have already paid the legal bills and need only customize a few
parameters for the process. You need to understand and already have
addressed all of the regulatory controls, and we try to start
businesses with as few of these as feasible.
So before you try to start the company, you should have all of
this stuff figured out and documented, even if the documentation is
spread around. If you have the stuff you need, then it's only another
40 hours of effort to assemble it all into a reasonable format, get
the team on board and ready to go but not yet started, do the paperwork,
open the bank account, put in the initial funding, and hit the market.
Why over 3 months?
If it only take 40 hours, why does it take 3 months to spend the
40 hours? Because the processes take time to complete. Here's a quick
list of the time frames if you are quick about it and your folks do
everything right away:
- Day 1 - Make the decision to go: After checking to make
sure you have everything you need, you decide to go. You sign up to
one of the services that helps found companies, like Legal Zoom, enter
all the data for all the forms, put in a few hundred dollars and use
the expedited process, and you are off to the races.
- Day 3 - Find out what went wrong: Even if you did
everything right, it will take them a few days to tell you what else
you need to provide that their forms did not include. And if you had
good legal advice in place, you probably wanted to use some customized
paperwork that you now provide.
- Day 8 - You are on the path: Awaiting the state of
incorporation to complete the paperwork and get back to you on their
most expedited path is perhaps, in the best case, 5 days.
- Day 12 - Your registered agent tells you you are good to
go: You now technically have an entity legally in place and a
state identifier you can use to get a federal Tax ID, You do this
online using the forms and...
- Day 13 - You get the Tax ID online: That is a really quick
online process that really works well.
- Day 14 - You provide copies of all the agreements you had ready
to go for signature: You do this by customizing them to the people
and entities you are ready to sign up with and have pre-negotiated terms
with.
- Day 17 - You get all the paperwork you need to go to the bank
and open an account: Or at least all the paperwork you think you
need. Best to call the bank first and find out exactly what they need.
But assuming you have it all and assemble it in paper on time, you show
up at the bank and open your account.
- Day 19 - You get all the signed contracts in place:
Everyone still agrees to everything they agreed to before they had to
sign on the dotted line. They actually sign and get it all back to you.
- Day 20 - Start accounting: Time to form the chart of
accounts and get bookkeeping up and running. If your accountant lives
with you this happens right away, but otherwise you have an
appointment to make.
- Day 21 - Your initial deposit is in place: You can now
start spending money, best to reimburse yourself for all the money you
spent along the way and keeping all the necessary paperwork and
receipts for accounting purposes.
- Day 25 - Get the credit/debt cards: It takes a few days
to actually receive the credit cards you arranged with the bank, and
this is necessary for most of the services you will be using over the
Internet.
- Day 26 - Start the services: Now that you can pay for
all those services, you sign up to them and get onboarded using your
new company credit card.
- Day 28 - Start actual accounting: You connect your
accountant to all of your bank and credit card accounts so they can
get the information they need, and they confirm it is all ready to go.
- Day 30 - you are in business: Time to start selling and all
of that.
Multiply by 3
Of course it never actually happens that fast or with that little
effort unless you do it every day, and nobody does this every day. We
do it once a month or more, and it really takes 90 days. Most of the
time is spent in getting to the decision and assembling the team and
things This takes calendar days not just because of convenience for
all, but more importantly, because making good decisions and
convincing a team that the decisions are indeed good ones takes
time. They need to think about it and so should you. There is a lot of
adjustment involved and we learn a lot along the way about what will
and will not likely work, because the good people we work with have a
lot of experience that they bring to bear to help us do better.
We also have the good fortune to have tools we have developed over
many years to make the assembly of all of the material and analysis
behind it far more efficient and demonstrable in less time. This helps
us to understand what we have and where we are in the process, and to
share that with the team. We have meetings as a team where we go
through it all and help each other adapt and get more detailed in our
specifications.
A call to action
Want to get started quickly? Have everything you need? Want to find out? Sign up to our:
There you can start to get ready to begin to quickly start your
company. And if you want to start using tools to help you, you can
present next month (add 15 days average to the timeline) at:
In summary
You can get started very quickly, in only a few months, if you
have spent all the time and effort to be ready to start quickly.
Copyright(c)
Fred Cohen, 2023 - All Rights Reserved